bette nesmith graham interesting facts

Fast Facts: Bette Nesmith Graham Known For: Invention of the correcting fluid known as Liquid Paper Born: March 23, 1924 in Dallas Texas Parents: Christine Duval and Jesse McMurray Died: May 12, 1980 in Richardson, Texas Education: Left San Antonio's Alamo Heights School at 17 They divorced in 1946. initCaptchaFormV2(); She could see women who were at the highest places as executive assistants, but they didnt have decision making power. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. For Graham, the parting was a blessing in disguise. She was left alone to take care of her only son, Michael singlehandedly. The product she would eventually create Liquid Paper, a white correction fluid used to conceal handwritten or printed typos would become one of the worlds most popular and enduring office supplies. If this cookie does not exist when HubSpot manages cookies, it is considered a new session. She was a single mom from Texas who had a brilliant idea while working a 9-to-5 job as a secretary. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. She established two foundations, the Gihon Foundation, which gave grants and financial support to promote women in the arts, and the Bette Clair McMurray Foundation, which did the same for women in business. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. But she was loved because of her creative and tremendous work. if (utmName == 'ref') { setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-s1', 's1', ''); } With Overlooked, were adding the stories of remarkable people whose deaths went unreported in The Times. Graham the name she took after a subsequent marriage struggled to make ends meet, taking on side jobs like painting lettering on bank windows, designing letterheads and modeling furs. captchaEl.id = 'verify-your-humanity'; A clip from a commercial for Liquid Paper (YouTube). As women advance in the workforce, its surprising how some things remain the same. Bette Nesmith Graham Biography, Life, Interesting Facts How A Divorced Single Mom Secretary Invented Liquid Paper, Made A surrounding Happy Days than the potential casting of Arthur Fonzarelli. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. Facebook sets this cookie to show relevant advertisements to users by tracking user behaviour across the web, on sites that have Facebook pixel or Facebook social plugin. In 1975, she moved Liquid Paper into a 35k-square-foot automated facility in Dallas that pumped out 25m bottles/year. She was born in Texas, and became a secretary after high school. Born Bette Clair McMurray to Christine and Jesse McMurray in Dallas, Texas. 10 things you might not know about the Monkees - Decades This cookie is set by Twitter. In Wyoming, Alterras Jackson Hole has sold out of day passes. This cookie keeps track of a visitor's identity.

She would sell the company for $47.5 million in 1979 and donate millions to charity six months before she died at 56. Try again please.

'); By 1967, Liquid Paper had grown into a million-dollar business. Following this success and massive growth in wealth, Graham would go on to establish two foundations, the Gihon Foundation, which gave grants and financial support to promote women in the arts, and the Bette Clair McMurray Foundation, which did the same for women in business. Bette Nesmith Graham used it to fix her typos covertly.Her creation of liquid paper in 1951 created history. She died on May 12, 1980, at the age of 56 years.Bette Nesmith Graham attended Alamo Heights High School in San Antonio, Texas, until she was 17. Browser Identifier cookie to uniquely identify devices accessing LinkedIn to detect abuse on the platform. This was much faster and cleaner than an eraser, and barely noticeable on the page. To make ends meet, she found work as a secretary at Texas Bank and Trust, where she earned $300/month (~$36k/year in todays money). This cookie is set by Linkedin. Used to determine if a visitor has been shown a campaign by the slug. For a time, LPC also had not one CEO but a council of three executives who comprised the Office of the President. Graham formed the Liquid Paper Company in 1958, spawning a multimillion-dollar market. It appears to be a variation of the _gat cookie which is used to limit the amount of data recorded by Google on high traffic volume websites. By 1975, the company produced 25 million liquid paper bottles per year. var error_message = getCookieValue('validate-email-message'); } var hp_try = 0; Born Bette Clair McMurray in Dallas in March 1924, she grew up in San Antonio. With growth came doubts but she persisted. var sp = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); By 1970, the increase in sales stabilized at 34%, annually. Bette Nesmith Graham Age, Birthday, Bio, Zodiac, Family & Fun Facts This cookie is set by Linkedin. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. Bowie was born David Robert Jones, and went by Davy Jones in his early, formative rock & roll days. 24 Feb 2023 15:06:23 Bridges: Bette Nesmith Graham's inspiration became office mainstay - Yahoo! The secretary that invented this product was, by many accounts, a bad typist but an extraordinary entrepreneur. The typos piled up, and when she tried to use an eraser, carbon ink would smear all over the page. Bette Clair McMurray was born in Dallas on March 23, 1924. Bette Nesmith Graham didnt tell anyone about the first few bottles of her whitish concoction. Shortly before her death, Graham sat down for an oral history interview at the University of North Texas and ruminated on her success. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Good Times! And she did it all during a time when women were discouraged from pursuing business ventures. Remember when the Biden admin tackled the $1.6T student debt problem by canceling $400B of it? function setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm( Bette Nesmith Graham was born to Jesse McMurray and Christine Duval in Dallas, Texas, on March 23, 1924. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. The introduction of liquid paper came to cover up the blunders that we usually make when writing or re-writing a book or paper. Both Stills and Spoonful frontman John Sebastian bristled at the idea of turning over their song publishing rights to the studio. FUN FACTS. Inspirational Women / By Kate Kelly The inventor of the correcting fluid Liquid Paper was a woman by the name of Bette Nesmith Graham (1924-1980). LEAVE A REPLY Cancel reply. error.style = ''; When I found out that talent wouldnt support me, then I realized that I would have to give that up, she said in interview for the Business Archives Project at North Texas State University in 1980. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. This cookie is set by LiveIntent. Bette Nesmith Graham - Wikipedia In 1976, the Liquid Paper Corporation turned out 25 million bottles, while the company spent $1 million a year on advertising alone. . hp_interval = setInterval(function(){

We're committed to your privacy. Enhanced descriptions from Syndetics: Includes Elizabeth Lucas Pinckney (indigo plant dye), Martha Coston (signal flares), Fannie Farmer (standardized recipes), Madam C. J. Walker (hair-care products), S. Josephine Baker (child hygiene), Barbara McClintock (genetics), Bette Nesmith Graham (Liquid Paper), Grace Hopper (computer-programming language), Ruth Handler (the Barbie doll), and . The transatlantic foursome ofMicky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith, Peter Tork and Davy Jones wrote and recorded a surprising range of music, from beat pop to country and psychedelic. Bette Nesmith Graham is no longer in the world, and hence her annual income can not be ascertained. That plan hinged on By many counts, the ski industry is booming. The quick-thinking Graham mimicked their technique by using a white, water-based tempera paint to cover her typing errors. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. She was written about in an office supply magazine, had a meeting with I.B.M. function getCookieValue(a) { It might be defined as one of the simplest discoveries on earth, but it carried a huge investment as time passed. As much as she wanted to help her kindred secretaries, Nesmith also noted that she, as a single mother and creative person, was equally motivated to find ways to empower working women. This cookie is set due to Twitter integration and sharing capabilities for the social media. Bette Nesmith Graham estimated Net Worth, Biography, Age, Height, Dating, Relationship Records, Salary, Income, Cars, Lifestyles & many more details have been updated below.Let's check, How Rich is Bette Nesmith Graham in 2019-2020? By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. This cookie is set by Microsoft Advertising. In the mid of 1979, Bette Graham decided to sell her company to Gillette Corporation for $50 million. Prior to being bought by Gillette in 1979 for $48.5 million (roughly $190 million in 2020), LPC exported their products to 31 countries and employed some 300 people, according to their internal newsletter. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. From the start, Graham ran her company with a unique combination of spirituality, egalitarianism, and pragmatism. She later died shortly after on May 12, 1980 due to complications of a stroke. That secretary was Elizabeth Clair McMurray Nesmith Graham, the inventor of Liquid Paper and founder and CEO of the Liquid Paper Corporation. Bridges: Bette Nesmith Graham's inspiration became office mainstay This does not influence our choices. Linkedin sets this cookie. Well, she isnt known as a chemist but an inventor and discoverer of the Liquid Paper Correction Fluid. We have to not relent., Overlooked No More: Bette Nesmith Graham, Who Invented Liquid Paper, https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/11/obituaries/bette-nesmith-graham-overlooked.html. var newVal = searchParams.get(utmName) || getCookieValue(cookieName); Bette would go on to perfect her product and build a fortune around it, eventually creating foundations that did help empower working women. She donated millions to charity after selling her business. A struggling secretary created a concoction that relieved her and others around the world from the pressure of perfection. She has a sister named Yvonne as well. She had mixed it in her kitchen blender and poured it into nail polish containers, then hid it in her desk, furtively applying it only when needed to avoid the scrutiny of a disapproving boss. An artist never corrects by erasing but always paints over the error, she later recalled. In 1968, she moved into her own plant and corporate headquarters in Dallas with automated operations and 19 employees. This included positions in management and sales, not just operations. By 1951, she had worked her way up to the position of executive secretary for W.W. Overton, the Chairman of the Board of the Texas Bank and Trust. Liquid Paper Corporations' Statement of Policy. She took the paint with her to the office which made her work easier than usual. Dolenz owned one of the first 20 Moogs ever sold (along with the Universities of Wisconsin and North Carolina). This included positions in management and sales, not just operations. Unsubscribe whenever. By 1967, the company had its own corporate headquarters and automated production plant, and sales were in excess of one million units per year. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. Born in 1924 in Dallas, Texas, Bette Graham dropped out of high school at the age of seventeen and went to secretarial school. "Liquid Paper" for Typists Invented by Secretary To measure and improve the performance of your advertising campaigns and to personalize the user's experience (including ads) on TikTok. Bette Nesmith Graham was a secretary in Dallas and a single mother raising her son. Bette Nesmith Graham (March 23, 1924 May 12, 1980) was an American typist, commercial artist, and the inventor of the correction fluid Liquid Paper. The new machines did make typing easier, but their carbon-film ribbons made it impossible to correct mistakes neatly with a pencil eraser. Facts About Bette Nesmith Graham. Bette Nesmith Graham - nndb.com It contains the domain, viewCount (increments each pageView in a session), and session start timestamp. The substance, Liquid Paper, the correction fluid relieves writers of all stripes from the pressure of perfection. "She was a. Set to determine if a user is included in the data sampling defined by the website limit. The substance was Liquid Paper, the correction fluid that relieved secretaries and writers of all stripes from the pressure of perfection. She was also the mother of musician and producer Michael Nesmith of The Monkees. She was a difficult student in school as her stubborn personality led her to clash often with her teachers. Graham's Liquid Paper Company experienced tremendous growth over the next decade. In a time when corporations didnt offer much in the way of employee benefits, Liquid Paper was a highly progressive firm. LPC had arrived as a global product that enjoyed nearly all of its market share. Today, Liquid Paper is still in production and is owned by Newell Brands a conglomerate that owns Rubbermaid, Sharpie, and Elmers glue. You may unsubscribe from these communications at any time. Its non-linear structure and surrealism would profoundly influence MTV videos. This cookie is set by Sailthru. Born on March 23, 1924 Died on May 12, 1980 Born in Corpus Christi, Texas Worked as a secretary at a bank. The son, Michael Nesmith, would find fame as a member of the rock band the Monkees. 400 young actors and musicians auditioned, the potential casting of Arthur Fonzarelli, 11 incredibly cool facts about Burt Reynolds, 6 familiar characters who got their own ''spin-off babies'' cartoons, 12 Sally Field roles that range from iconic to obscure. Unsubscribe whenever. Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. A single inspiration led Graham to invent the typing correction fluid she came to call Liquid Paper. One reader pointed out it was "more green" to fix a printed page than to print it again. function initCaptchaFormV2() { Bette Nesmith Graham Entrepreneur #83111 Most Popular Boost Birthday March 23, 1924 Birthplace Dallas , TX DEATH DATE May 12, 1980 ( age 56 ) Birth Sign Aries About Inventor of Liquid Paper who gave countless students a quick way to correct writing mistakes. Bette Claire McMurray Nesmith Graham (1924-1980) - Find a Grave Identifies the first-time Clarity saw this user on any site using Clarity. That woman was Bette Nesmith Graham, mother of Michael Nesmith of The Monkees musical group. She left her fortune to her son, who took over her foundations and continued to dole out money to striving women. var error = wrappingDiv.getElementsByClassName('funnel-error')[0]; subForm.appendChild(captchaVersion); Details for: Women inventors & their discoveries / J 920 Washoe Bette Nesmith left her typing job at the bank in 1958 when Mistake Out finally began to succeed: her product was featured in office supply magazines, she had a meeting with IBM, and General Electric placed an order for 500 bottles. Bette Nesmith Graham, Inventor of Liquid Paper - ThoughtCo If you purchase using the buy now button we may earn a small commission. That year, Bette Nesmith Graham sold one million bottles. Bette Nesmith Graham was the inventor of Liquid. setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-s5', 's5', ''); By 1957, Graham was selling 100 bottles per month to her colleagues. captchaApiScriptEl.src = 'https://www.recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js?onload=onloadCallback&render=explicit'; LPC had arranged for Liquid Paper to have product placement in the movie and also suggested that they mention these employee programs in the movie to promote better business practice. Literally nothing, Nesmith remembered. setHiddenFieldValue(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-campaign', 'utm_campaign', 'funnel_campaign', 'home-page'); Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that in 2018, secretaries and administrative professionals account for some 2 million jobs and 94% of those jobs are held by women. Used To facilitate data center selection. Alvin Ailey. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. Bette is also well known as, Inventor of Liquid Paper who gave countless students a quick way to correct writing mistakes. setHiddenFieldValue(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-medium', 'utm_medium', 'funnel_medium', 'home-exit-popup'); By 1967, Liquid Paper was a million-dollar enterprise. "Biography of Bette Nesmith Graham, Inventor of Liquid Paper." This cookie is set by Google and is used to distinguish users. Her father, Jesse McMurray, worked at an automotive parts store. The Hustle uses the information you provide to contact you about our relevant content and services. Nesmith went off to World War II and while he was away, she had their only son, Michael Nesmith (later of The Monkees fame). Bridges: Bette Nesmith Graham's inspiration became office mainstay Identifies unique web browsers visiting Microsoft sites. var b = document.cookie.match('(^|[^;]+)\\s*' + a + '\\s*=\\s*([^;]+)'); var cookiePair = cookieArr[i].split("="); We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Kidadl is supported by you, the reader. setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-f', 'f', ''); setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-t', 't', ''); Scroll below and check more details information about Current Net worth as well as Monthly/Year Salary, Expense, Income Reports! This cookie is set by Microsoft Clarity. For a variety of reasons - technology changes, increased access to education or better professional opportunities - the profession is on. This cookie is set by CHEQ AI Technologies. She didn't live to see the end of the contract, dying in 1980.

Sales grew in tandem with exposure. This cookie is set by Microsoft Advertising. She married Warren Nesmith in 1941. Comment: She was barred from making corporate decisions, lost access to the premises, and the company changed her formula so she would lose royalties. Bette Nesmith Graham Net Worth, Age, Bio, Birthday, Height, Facts if(name == cookiePair[0].trim()) {

Born: 23-Mar-1924 Birthplace: Corpus Christi, TX Died: 12-May-1980 Location of death: Fort Worth, TX Cause of death: unspecified Gender: Female Religion: Christian Science Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Inventor, Business Nationality: United States Executive summary: Correction fluid Bette Clair McMurray was a . if(hp_ts < 3 && hp_try < 1) { There's Snow on Them Thar Hills - Healdsburg Tribune She was the mother of musician and producer Michael Nesmith of The Monkees.[1]. The main cookie for tracking visitors. captchaApiScriptEl.defer = true; In 1976, they divorced and he tried to cut Graham out of the company by changing the formula and booting her off the board. The rival Wite-Out would come along in 1966 just like the Monkees. was the first Monkees recording in decades, and saw Dolenz, Nesmith and Tork collaborating with musicians like Noel Gallagher of Oasis and Rivers Cuomo of Weezer. Bette Nesmith Graham was an American typist, commercial artist, businesswoman, and inventor of liquid paper, a correction fluid.Bette Nesmith Graham was born to Jesse McMurray and Christine Duval in Dallas, Texas, on March 23, 1924. She opted to sell the company to Gillette Corporation for over $47.5 million in 1979. She was . By 1975, Liquid Paper was producing 25 million bottles a year and holding a vast share of a multimillion-dollar market that had spawned several competitors, like Wite-Out. At first, Nesmith didnt want to venture into a secretarial job; she loved arts including painting and drawing. The sensitive keypad lent itself to more typographical errors. Connects multiple page views by a user into a single Clarity session recording. It is used for authentication purposes, to keep the user logged in to their Twitter account. Nesmith married Robert Graham in 1962, and he joined the business as well. Want more stories on forgotten inventors? In 1979, she sold her company for $47 million to the Gillette Corporation.Her son Michael Nesmith is a popular musician and producer. These remarkable employee benefits were further memorialized in the 1980 movie 9to5, about three secretaries that took over their company. The product took a few different forms, but was some variation of small bottle or pen with the signature correction fluid. Bette married Warren Nesmith, her longtime sweetheart, in 1942, just before when he left to serve in the Second World War. She took birth on March 23, 1924. Years earlier, in 1962, shed married a frozen-food salesman named Robert Graham and had given him partial control of Liquid Papers business affairs. Bette Nesmith Graham Birthday & Fun Facts | Kidadl Share. Identifies unique web browsers visiting Microsoft sites. var existingVal = el.getAttribute('value'); It is a tool, she said. Since 1851, obituaries in The New York Times have been dominated by white men. Weve got you covered: Have an idea of someone we should cover? That technological shift (and the ensuing increase in typographical errors) became a source of inspiration for a new product in the 1950s. [5] As part of its effort to acknowledge prominent people who had been previously overlooked, in 2018 The New York Times published a belated obituary for her.[6]. Her mother operated a knitting store, and his father worked as a manager in an automotive supply firm. That included giving shelter and counseling for battered women and college scholarships for mature women. As a. I think anyone who is making progress faces fear, she later said in an interview. She also believed that women could bring a more nurturing and humanistic quality to the male world of business, and provided a greenbelt with a fish pond, an employee library, and a childcare center in her new company headquarters in 1975. LPC established an employee-owned credit union and a retirement program that contributed 15% into the fund, where the employee could contribute up to an additional 15% of their pre-tax earnings. She applied that high standard to building an inclusive organization and taking care of and supporting employees, too.

Long before the delete key, typing and correspondence was a vital portion of the work, first with mechanical typewriters and then electronic ones. Graham found a green bottle at home, wrote "Mistake Out" on a label, and gave it to her friend.

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