best translation of the travels of marco polo best translation of the travels of marco polo

[50] Marco Polo himself noted (in the Toledo manuscript) the dainty walk of Chinese women who took very short steps. That is to say, in thrall to the same old tribal passions. The Travels of Marco Polo Hardcover. Classics Crime Fiction Fantasy Fiction in Translation Historical Fiction Horror Manga Modern & Contemporary Fiction Poetry Science Fiction Short Stories Graphic Novels Romance. SHARE. During copying and translating many errors were made, so there are many differences between the various copies.[32]. ], Treating of the Yearly Revenue That the Great Kaan Hath From Kinsay, Concerning the Greatness of the City of Fuju, Of the Merchant Ships of Manzi that Sail Upon the Indian Seas, Description of the Island of Chipangu, and the Great Kaan's Despatch of a Host Against It, What Further Came of the Great Kaan's Expedition Against Chipangu, Wherein the Isles of Sondur and Condur are Spoken of; and the Kingdom of Locac, Of the Island called Pentam, and the City Malaiur, Concerning the Island of Java the Less. [44] Doubts have also been raised in later centuries about Marco Polo's narrative of his travels in China, for example for his failure to mention a number of things and practices commonly associated with China, such as the Chinese characters, tea, chopsticks, and footbinding. A massive book of facts without flesh. Polo, M. (1350) The Travels of Marco Polo. "Shelfmark: M 304"--Note extracted from World Digital Library. There are frequent commentaries in Latin and French. Name: Marco Polo [mahr-koh] [poh-loh] Birth/Death: 1254 - 1324 Nationality: Italian Birthplace: Venice Marco Polo Mosaic of the explorer Marco Polo Introduction WikiMatrix. Ses comptoirs commerciaux et sa supriorit navale lui permettent de faire le monopole sur le commerce avec le monde musulman, travers lequel lEurope se fournit par toutes les marchandises venant de lInde et de la Chine. If you're also interested in the history of the Mongol Khans, this is a perfect reference book. The book was co-written by Rustichello da Pisa, an Italian writer who met Polo while the two were in prison in Genoa, Italy. a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Seller Rating: Contact seller Book First Edition Used - Softcover Condition: Very Good US$ 7.97 Convert currency Free shipping Within U.S.A. Free shipping. Fuerteventura Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) Marco Polo 241 Paperback 24 offers from 4.46 Bali Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) (Marco Polo Pocket Guides) Marco Polo 71 Paperback 13 offers from 3.72 Product details It was Benedetto who identified Rustichello da Pisa,[41] as the original compiler or amanuensis, and his established text has provided the basis for many modern translations: his own in Italian (1932), and Aldo Ricci's The Travels of Marco Polo (London, 1931). In his writings, the Dominican brother Jacopo d'Acqui explains why his contemporaries were skeptical about the content of the book. It covered the Asian continent, which was not known to Polo's contemporaries. Marco Polo is cited as an author, but Il Milione was supposedly written by Rustichello da Pisa based on Marco Polo's personal narration of his travels. The countries of the east had a lot of materials and animals. ), How Barca And His Army Advanced To Meet Alau, Of The Great Battle Between Alau And Barca, How Totamangu Was Lord Of The Tartars Of The Ponent; And After Him Voice and photo translation, offline features, synonyms, conjugation, learning games. ( ) " " . Che viaggio! THE TRAVELS OF MARCO POLO: A MODERN TRANSLATION By Maria Bellonci - Hardcover VG. He refused, insisting that everything he said and wrote had all been absolutely true. There was a problem loading your book clubs. Xanadu - John Man 2010-10-31 **A SOURCE FOR MARCO POLO, A NETFLIX ORIGINAL SERIES** Marco Polo's journey . - The Mongol rulers whom Polo served also controlled territories both north and south of today's wall, and would have no reasons to maintain any fortifications that may have remained there from the earlier dynasties. The Travels of Marco Polo. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes by Polo, Marco, 1254-1323 Publication date 1854 Topics Voyages and travels, Mongols -- History, Mongols, Travel, Voyages and travels, Asia -- Description and travel, Asia Publisher London : H. Bohn Collection americana Digitizing sponsor A very inspiring tale of adventure and jounrey across the globe in ancient times and all the wonders seen along the at. It's affordable, contains some basic notes, and, unlike a lot of the lazy scans of public domain editions, is based on more modern scholarship. One actually wrote about it: Marco Polo. [22] Here people was once used to be honourable: now they are all bad; they have kept one goodness: that they are greatest boozers. Accompanied by his father Niccolo and his uncle Maffeo, Marco Polo travelled overland to China in 1271--75. For one, it isn't the tale of his adventure. Produced for King Manuel I of Portugal in 1519 by cartographers Pedro Reinel, his Homem, Lopo, Flourished - Manuel I, King of Portugal - Reinel, Jorge, Active 16th Century - Reinel, Pedro, Born Approximately 1464 - Holanda, Antnio De. Previews available in: English Join the 13th century merchants Marco, Niccolo and Maffeo Polo as they journey from their native city of Venice to the faraway land of Cathay, or China. Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, Facts on File; First Edition (January 1, 1984). $6.34. Researchers are encouraged to review the source information attached to each item. It was fascinating to read his adventures. Henri Cordier revised and contributed further notes to the 1920 edition. Book Four describes some of the then-recent wars among the Mongols and some of the regions of the far north, like Russia. The Polo party left Venice in 1271. I was transfixed by these stories of travel and adventure when I was a child, and never questioned the veracity of the narrative. "[12], The source of the title Il Milione is debated. - Decorated end-papers. [20], Apparently, from the very beginning Marco's story aroused contrasting reactions, as it was received by some with a certain disbelief. The version in Venetian dialect is full of mistakes and is not considered trustworthy. Explorers, - [17] It is believed that Polo related his memoirs orally to Rustichello da Pisa while both were prisoners of the Genova Republic. One view is it comes from the Polo family's use of the name Emilione to distinguish themselves from the numerous other Venetian families bearing the name Polo. We know the richness of these regions from the writings of subsequent travelers and historians, but Polo makes them all seem strikingly similar. This handwritten journal, compiled by Carl Johan Gethe, Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi (circa 1100--1166) was an Arab geographer and adviser to Norman king Roger II of Sicily. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Illus. The true sweetness of wine is one flavor. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021668052/. [48] Haw also argued that practices such as footbinding were not common even among Chinese during Polo's time and almost unknown among the Mongols. I originally rated this Kindle edition REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. Polo, Marco, Author. Difficulty that is difficult to appreciate in our modern world. 1400). Marco Polo Born in 1253. 'The Million', deriving from Polo's nickname "Emilione"), [1] in English commonly called The Travels of Marco Polo, is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from stories told by Italian explorer Marco Polo. Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2022. It was sold to Queen Christina of Sweden (1626-89) in 1650. Original resource at: National Library of Sweden. concerned to write about his travels in Asia, what he did or did not see, and how useful he is as a source on the East. At the council, Pope Gregory X promulgated a new Crusade to start in 1278 in liaison with the Mongols.[28]. The History of Sagamoni Borcan and the Beginning of Idolatry, Concerning the Great Province of Maabar, Which is Called India the Greater, and is on the Mainland, Continues to Speak of the Province of Maabar, Discoursing of the Place Where Lieth the Body of St. Thomas the Apostle; and of the Miracles Thereof, Concerning the Province of Lar Whence the Brahmans Come, Discourseth of the Two Islands Called Male and Female, and Why They Are So Called, Concerning the Island of Zanghibar. [22], According to some recent research of the Italian scholar Antonio Montefusco, the very close relationship that Marco Polo cultivated with members of the Dominican Order in Venice suggests that local fathers collaborated with him for a Latin version of the book, which means that Rustichello's text was translated into Latin for a precise will of the Order. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. Now, being thereafter an inmate of the Prison at Genoa, he caused Messer Rusticiano of Pisa, who was in the said Prison likewise, to reduce the whole to writing; and this befell in the year 1298 from the birth of Jesus. Loved the idea of Prester John. Polo's writings included descriptions of cannibals and spice-growers. At the time, there was open discussion of a possible Christian-Mongol alliance with an anti-Islamic function. Ces luttes, ainsi que dautres instabilits rgionales, vont pousser trois marchands vnitiens, Mafeo, Nicolo et Marco Polo, dj installs sur la mer noire, avancer vers lOrient, en menant un voyage aux dimensions piques. No puedo creer que me demor tantos aos en leer este libro cuando siempre he alucinado con Marco Polo y sus aventuras (yo soy viajera tambin, desde los 21 aos, y mi abuela tambin lo fue en una poca en que las mujeres estaban en su casa guardadas). Voyages and travels. and People of all degrees who desire to get knowledge of the various races of mankind and of the diversities of the sundry regions of the World, take this Book and cause it to be read to you. Later it was part of the library of the French book collector Alexandre Petau. Reviewed in the United States on May 18, 2022. REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. [30], Marco Polo was accompanied on his trips by his father and uncle (both of whom had been to China previously), though neither of them published any known works about their journeys. Marco Polo - Michael Burgan 2002 . Tabi abart olmazsa olmaz. Book of the Marvels of the World ( Italian: Il Milione, lit. (Yule-Cordier translation) Volume 2, "Marco Polo in Manuscript: The Travels of the Devisement du monde", Google map link with Polo's Travels Mapped out (follows the Yule version of the original work), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo&oldid=1126508336, Another Latin version called "Z" is conserved only by one manuscript, which is to be found in, This page was last edited on 9 December 2022, at 18:46. Many problems were caused by the oral transmission of the original text and the proliferation of significantly different hand-copied manuscripts. by W. A. Dwiggins. Marco Polo. (Mostly, though, it was because I got sidetracked by the extensive footnotes & subsequent internet research on various topics found in Polo's book.). I mean, it's hot here in the tropics, but boiling eggs in the river? The Kingdoms of Ferlec and Basma, The Same Continued. This is a pleasurable read, many of the other editions are very academic, and the various footnotes and references can be so distracting. [23], Since Dominican fathers had among their missions that of evangelizing foreign peoples (cf. The question whether Marco Polo really visited all those places was often raised. [21] Francesco Pipino solemnly affirmed the truthfulness of the book and defined Marco as a "prudent, honoured and faithful man". Stopped reading page 200. The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes by Polo, Marco, 1254-1323? Marco Polo ( / mrko polo / ( listen), Venetian: [mako polo], Italian: [marko plo] ( listen); Venice c. 1254 - Venice 8 January 1324) [1] was a Venetian merchant, [2] [3] explorer and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. following the circulation of Marco Polo's Travels. The Travels of Marco Polo Hardcover. Baloon cloth. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . [27] In fact, a Mongol delegate was solemnly baptised at the Second Council of Lyon. His voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China, after which he served Khubilai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions. The Travels of Marco Polo may be perhaps the most challenging travelogue ever put together. A sparkling new translation of the most famous travel book ever written Marco Polo's voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China. on the Internet. Some things indeed there be therein which he beheld not; but these he heard from men of credit and veracity. AbeBooks.com: The Travels of Marco Polo: A Modern Translation (9780871968906) by Polo, Marco; Bellonci, Maria and a great selection of similar New, Used and Collectible Books available now at great prices. Have one to sell? Polo had at times denied the "marvelous" fables and legends given in other European accounts, and also omitted descriptions of strange races of people then believed to inhabit eastern Asia and given in such accounts. Marco Polo's famous travelogue was penned in prison. Some in the Middle Ages viewed the book simply as a romance or fable, largely because of the sharp difference of its descriptions of a sophisticated civilisation in China to other early accounts by Giovanni da Pian del Carpine and William of Rubruck who portrayed the Mongols as "barbarians" who appeared to belong to "some other world". "The Travels" redirects here. Best known long-distance traveler of Mongol times. It was fascinating to read his adventures. You can see why some people in the authors time didnt believe him. Marco Polo, Sohn einer venezianischen Hndlerfamilie, ist ein Reisender in der Welt. Pi di un mese di lettura del resto Marco Polo ci ha messo poco meno di vent'anni, quindi tutto sommato andata bene Il Milione, the legendary account of Marco Polo's travels is a fascinating view into history. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Modern Library Classics Ser. [46] In addition, the difficulties in identifying many of the place names he used also raised suspicion about Polo's accounts. The Travels of Marco Polo Komroff, Manuel, Polo, Marco Published by Liveright Publishing Corporation, 1982 ISBN 10: 0871401320 ISBN 13: 9780871401328 Seller: Better World Books, Mishawaka, U.S.A. Marco Polo's vivid descriptions of the splendid cities and people he encountered on his journey along the Silk Road through the Middle East, South Asia, and China opened a window for . [10] Some have questioned whether Marco had actually travelled to China or was just repeating stories that he had heard from other travellers. 5.0 out of 5 stars PROFESSIONAL TRANSLATION. The work was an important introduction for Europeans to the history and geography of Central Asia and China. Fin XIII sicle, Venise est cit tat linfluence immense, qui stend jusqu la mer noire en passant par Constantinople. Reviewed in the United States on December 18, 2021. One of the true classics - longest book in continuous publication (over 800 years). Over the years there has been some despite over book's authenticity. [11] Economic historian Mark Elvin concludes that recent work "demonstrates by specific example the ultimately overwhelming probability of the broad authenticity" of Polo's account, and that the book is, "in essence, authentic, and, when used with care, in broad terms to be trusted as a serious though obviously not always final, witness. Sur Un quart de sicle, leur voyage va les mener travers les steppes de lEurasie, vers la Chine, en retournant sur la route du commerce de lOcan Indien. For ye shall find therein all kinds of wonderful things, and the divers histories of the Great Hermenia, and of Persia, and of the Land of the Tartars, and of India, and of many another country of which our Book doth speak, particularly and in regular succession, according to the description of Messer Marco Polo, a wise and noble citizen of Venice, as he saw them with his own eyes. Marco Polo travelled to China in 1271 and spent the next twenty years in the service of Kublai Khan. popularity. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN4871873080. - . This, on the other hand, is sufficiently descriptive, that we can imagine in our mind's eye life in the court of Khan. The book was then named Devisement du Monde and Livres des Merveilles du Monde in French, and De Mirabilibus Mundi in Latin. About The Travels of Marco Polo. This would have been a grave omission since the Prologue contains the story of how the Polos came to China and returned. Generally these books are created from careful scans of the original. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. and Fell In With Certain Envoys There, How the Two Brothers Took the Envoy's Counsel, and Went to the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Two Brothers Arrived at the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Great Kaan Asked All About the Manners of the Christians, and Particularly About the Pope of Rome, How the Great Kaan Sent the Two Brothers as His Envoys to the Pope, How the Great Kaan Gave Them a Tablet of Gold, Bearing His Orders in Their Behalf, How the Two Brothers Came to the City of Acre; and Thence to Venice, How the Two Brothers Again Departed from Venice, on Their Way Back to the Great Kaan, and Took With Them Mark, the Son of Messer Nicolo, How the Two Brothers Set Out from Acre, and Mark Along With Them, How the Two Brothers Presented Themselves Before the New Pope, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo, Accompanied by Mark, Travelled to the Court of the Great Kaan, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo and Marco Presented Themselves Before the Great Kaan, How the Lord Sent mark on an Embassy of His, How Mark Returned From the Mission Whereon He Had Been Sent, How Messer Nicolo, Messer Maffeo, and Messer Marco, Asked Leave of the Great Kaan to Go Their Way, How the Two Brothers and Messer Marco Took Leave of the Great Kaan, and Returned to Their Own Country, Here the Book Begins; and First it Speaks of the Lesser Hermenia, Of the Great City of Baudas, and How it Was Taken, How the Calif of Baudas Took Counsel to Slay All the Christians in His Land, How the Christians Were In Great Dismay Because of What the Calif Had Said, How the One-Eyed Cobler Was Desired to Pray for the Christians, How the Prayer of the One-Eyed Cobler Caused the Mountain to Move, Of the Monastery of Saint Barsamo on the Borders of Tauris, Of the Great Country of Persia; With Some Account of the Three Kings, How the Three Kings Returned to their Own Country, Of the Eight Kingdoms of Persia, and How they are Named, Of the City of Camadi and its Ruins; Also Touching the Carauna Robbers, Of the Wearisome and Desert Road That Has Now to Be Travelled, Concerning the City of Cobinan and the Things That Are Made There, Of a Certain Desert That Continues for Eight Days' Journey, How the Old Man Used to Train His Assasins, Of Taican, and the Mountains of Salt. [13] A more common view is that the name refers to medieval reception of the travelog, namely that it was full of "a million" lies. The Travels is divided into four books. web pages It was like reading a phonebook -- dry, repetitive, lacking depth and in need of a good editor. [48], It has also been pointed out that Polo's accounts are more accurate and detailed than other accounts of the periods. This work is incomplete. Nautical Atlas of the World, Circular World Map of the Portuguese Hemisphere and Title Page. Leave That Matter, Concerning The Tartars Of The Ponent And Their Lords, Of The War That Arose Between Alau And Barca, And The Battles That Overall, I would recommend this book. Polo's book, Description of the World, offered one of the . It is just not listed in the Kindle table of contents like it is in the paperback. Vater und Onkel, die ebenfalls Reisende waren, begrndeten wohl sein Faible frs Reisen. Over a period of thirty years, he visited most of the Islamic world and many non-Muslim lands. A heavily annotated copy of Polo's book was among the belongings of Columbus. I'm glad I read it, but I wish I had read a different translation. Evoking a remote and long-vanished world with color and immediacy, Marco Polo s book revolutionized Western ideas about the then-unknown East and remains one of the greatest travel accounts of all time. None of them however reached China itself. Issues of navigation aside, I think this is best budget edition of Polo available for students or casual readers. Of the City of Chandu, and the Kaan's Palace There. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as Marco Polo's travels have since inspired countless adventurers to set off and see the world. Revised from Marsden's Translation and Edited with and Introduction by Manuel Komroff. Not without interest, but too repetitive to sustain my own. A total of about 150 copies in various languages are known to exist, including in French,[9] Tuscan, two versions in Venetian, and two different versions in Latin. The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. $6.33. On an fascinating subject, the narrative of Marco Polo's book is unfortunately extremely dry and repetitive. Fakat bu inandrclu etkileyen bir faktr olduu kadar, yalann hemen anlalmasna da frsat veriyor. Polo, Marco, Author. There were also large cities along with their laws that were described. Debated and re-debated constantly. The personal appearance of the Great Kaan, Lord of Lords, whose name is Cublay, is such as I shall now tell you. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, 1350] Pdf. The Library asks that researchers approach the materials in this collection with respect for the culture and sensibilities of the people whose lives, ideas, and creativity are documented here. A version in Tuscan (Italian language) titled Navigazione di messer Marco Polo was written in Florence by Michele Ormanni. Book Three describes some of the coastal regions of the East: Japan, India, Sri Lanka, South-East Asia, and the east coast of Africa. Polo, Marco, 1254-1324, - The Travels of Marco Polo: Translated Into English from the Text of L.F. Benedetto Marco Polo, Aldo Ricci, Luigi Foscolo Benedetto Asian Educational Services, 2001 - Asia - 439 pages 1 Review. Mais bientt cette suprmatie sera en pril, cause des manuvres dune autre cit Etat de la pninsule italienne, savoir Gnes. That being said, it's a classic, and it does have its merits. Mistakes can thus easily be attributed to faulty memory as well as the circumstances in which a professional weaver of romances, Rusticello of Pisa, recorded and embellished Marco's oral account while the two were in a Genoese prison. They left China in late 1290 or early 1291[15] and were back in Venice in 1295. This portolan atlas is attributed to Battista Agnese (1514-64), one of the most important Italian Renaissance cartographers. Very well set out and easy to read, the language is well put and the descriptions of people and places visited are excellent. Hardcover. It is possibly one of five manuscripts relating to Marco Polo's journey that belonged to King Charles V of France (reigned 1364-80). At the time of his birth, his father and uncle were away in the Far East, at the court of Kublai Khan, the Mongol emperor,. Very Good. But they were such colourful and entertaining lies. The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. Distance was calculated by the number of days travelled - it was well before the use of maps, distance and sat navs! Polo's journey would last over two decades, including 17 years in China in the employ of the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan. The thirteenth-century Italian merchant and explorer recounts his adventures in China and tells how he served as an emissary for Kublai Khan, Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, [{"displayPrice":"$6.61","priceAmount":6.61,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"6","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"61","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"%2Fm5DpcKJHrvuYCWjtypwno%2BF07xEwEajcMjYAFJZjf%2FJ%2F94tIbV5m3DBvgtEkqkxorzqp4qh%2FmSF%2FIGwXEod2iKR7ymMZXiqxzYb8MbUC1eg1Eg2I4NGbKcpNE1DFEaXsVhxn2TNK2QT6suiLoq28bntRq%2FKKA%2Bz6CTlcnE%2BZDc9Q9KR%2FTEFyA%3D%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"USED"}]. F text. While this book can be fascinating and highly amusing, it is also extremely repetitive, fictitious, and at times, downright boring. Marco Polo (1254-1324) was one of the greatest' explorers of the Middle Ages and the first person to make Europe aware China's extraordinary power and culture. It has been a pleasure to revisit the travels of Marco Polo. Values Of Certain Moneys, Weights, And Measures Occurring In This Book. Marco Polo described many different places in the east. Ost-Indisk Resa 1748 och 1749 (East Indian journey during the years 1748 and 1749) is a journal written by Gustaf Fredrik Hjortberg (1724-76). For let me tell you that since our Lord God did mould with his hands our first Father Adam, even until this day, never hath there been Christian, or Pagan, or 2Tartar, or Indian, or any man of any nation, who in his own person hath had so much knowledge and experience of the divers parts of the World and its Wonders as hath had this Messer Marco!