Animals that live at the bottom of a body of water. endobj Surface waters are pushed away from land and replaced by nutrient-rich bottom water through _____? Due to the warmth of the water, the molecules are slightly expanded in this region. These are the fastest flowing boundary currents. Surface ocean, thermocline, and deep ocean. Check out, https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/sofar.html, Dynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2020 Rules), 2020 Science Olympiad: Dynamic Planet NOAA, Dynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2018 Rules), Dynamic Planet Great Climateand GlacierGraphsand Maps, Investigating Plate Tectonics with Google Earth, The Bridge An ocean of teacher approved marine education resources, Oceanography: An Invitation to Marine Science. Allows for drainage of excess water. slows the movement of water and increases evaporation from reservoirs; may hold water back, store water, control flooding, and generate electricity. You can find free online copies of the current rules for download on the 2023 Rules page of the Science Olympiad website. We provide Science Olympiad sample papers for the following classes. Campus Box 8211 what are waves that break along the shore that form a curling crest over an air pocket called? When seawater freezes, however, the ice contains very little salt because only the water part freezes. what is an isolated submarine volcanic mountain with a flat summit called? dynamic planet science olympiad 2021 quizlet Menu social listening brandwatch. (b) The molecular weight of estradiol was later determined to be 272. =deforestation Other floats drift for two months, surface to transmit data to a satellite, and descend again for another two months of data collection. surface salinity of seawater is ______ (above or below) average where precipitation is high and many rivers flow into the ocean, surface salinity of seawater is going to be ______(above or below) average in desert areas where evaporation rates are high, In polar areas during the winter, the salinity of water under the sea ice_________, as pure water cools from 20 degrees C to 4 degrees C, its densitiy, A zone with a rapid change in temperature with depth, true or false: water temperature from 300 meters deep to the ocean bottom is relatively uniform, When you pour cold water down the side of a glass of warm water, the cold water will, When you add salt to water, its boiling point_____ and its freezing point_____, when surface currents converge, the area where the water sinks is called a_____, type of current where waves strike the shore at a slight angle (runs roughly parallel to the shoreline), the swimmer would be carried out to sea, away from the shore. what does destructive interference result in? A channel that flows in a relatively straight path; these often develop along the lines of faults and master joints. a river or stream that flows into the lake, precipitation that falls into a lake, or groundwater recharge of a lake. a temperature increase in a body of water that is caused by human activity and that has a harmful effect on water quality and on the ability of that body of water to support life, heterogeneous, near surface environment in which complex interactions involving rock, soil, water, air, and living organisms regulate the natural habitat and determine the availability of life-sustaining resources. what is the density of seawater at 4 degrees Celsius? Wave generated as a result of a seismic event. what common life of the estuary attaches to rocks? depends upon the lake level and the capacity of the effluent channel; the amount of water leaving a lake. A wave that surges ashore without breaking. Tide caused by gravitational and inertial interaction of the moon and Earth. =marine dumping They link eastern and western boundary currents. valley-like depressions formed by a linear series of sinkholes or collapse of the roof of a linear cave. Commonly these come from a submarine hills or glaciers. Welcome to Dynamic Planet! Acoustic tomography employs the effect of temperature on the speed of sound in seawater (sound travels faster in warmer water) to record temperature profiles over long ocean transects. In general this means that the boundary between the subtropical and subpolar gyres lies along the maximum of the westerly wind jet. << /Contents 139 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Parent 150 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /G3 146 0 R >> /Font << /F4 147 0 R /F5 148 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] /XObject << /X6 138 0 R >> >> /StructParents 0 /Type /Page >> Operating in conjunction with pumping systems, these instruments can yield organism samples as well as readings of the water's physical, chemical, and optical properties. These are usually found along hillsides and cliffs. The depth and strength of the _____________ varies from season to season and year to year, it is strongest in the tropics and decreases to nonexistence in the polar winter season. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. a habitat where freshwater meets saltwater. Sophisticated data processing reveals the effects of temperature, density, and currents on its travel time. Sometimes called the abyssal zone, it extends from 13,100 feet (4,000 meters) to 19,700 ft. (6,000 meters). Dynamic Planet Freshwater - Science Olympiad 2021-2022 4.8 (13 reviews) Term 1 / 97 fresh water Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 97 water that contains very low amounts of salts, such as rivers and lakes Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by Rachel_Pedler Teacher Terms in this set (97) fresh water Science Olympiad Science Olympiad is an international non-profit organization devoted to improving the quality of science education, increasing student interest in science and providing recognition for outstanding achievement in science education by both students and teachers. Seawater freezes at about 28.4F because of the salt in it. The concentration of salt in seawater is about 35 parts per thousand. Because it has nowhere else to go, it starts flowing horizontally until it reaches an opening and water comes out as a spring. There are five of these boundary currents. stream a time of no current, occurs at high and low tides when current change direction, water rushing into an enclosed area because of the rise in sea level as a tide crest approaches. -from cars The normal range of ocean _______ ranges between 33 to 37 g per liter (33 - 37) however, there are areas of high and low _______. Surface currents are powered by the sun and ______________. mature wind waves of one wavelength that form orderly undulations of the ocean surface. Operates: At any depth on a cable or line with a messenger, Samples: Water Affected by: The load contains dissolved materials such as sodium and calcium. A. This event is generously supported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the North American Association for Environmental Education (NAAEE). D. Cycle D crosses the finish line. endobj A natural source of water formed when water from an aquifer moves up to the ground surface. Operates: At the surface by hand In a more recent technique, an acoustic Doppler profiler measures currents while a ship is underway. Instruments can be moored in the ocean for months or years to collect samples or data. Interaction with the wind keeps this layer mixed and thus allows the heat from the sun to be distributed vertically. Berlin Flashcards | Quizlet =oil leaks A very early, simple satellite consisted of an inflated spherical aluminum balloon 30 m in diameter and of mass 20 kg. << /Pages 63 0 R /Type /Catalog >> Receipt of data in "real time," that is, as it is being taken, enables researchers to monitor the performance of equipment in the field (and send a ship to service it, if necessary), to make decisions about an experiment underway, and to distribute data quickly. %PDF-1.5 *ZTQ!%*e,w8z2yACs[N#t}NZt>?.9,$#_5c Typically seawater has close to 35 g of dissolved salts in each L - this is written as 35. 2 Trans Am Plaza Drive, Suite 310, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 panzer 2 g; god of war 1 iso file download for pcsx2; wexos toolbox . Tema 6: Qu dice el camarero? Small sediment and pebbles=more capillarity. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which political party hosted the 1936 Olympics?, What city and country hosted the 1936 Olympics?, Who was the "hero" of the 1936 Olympics? From 3,300 ft. (1,000 meters) to 13,100 ft. (4,000 meters) due to its constant darkness, this zone is also called the midnight zone. direction of water flow is where two rivers come together. and more. Oceanography Science Olympiad Dynamic Planet Oceanography 2021 STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity Surface Currents Click card to see definition These transfer heat from tropical to polar regions, distribute nutrients, scatter organisms and influence weather and climate. These tides result in little variation in the height of tides. Dynamic Planet | NC Science Olympiad Blended Finance: Teams will be presented with data, charts/graphs, pictures or diagrams and/or written descriptions. C. Cycle B crosses the finish line. der Fernsehturm. t6X>rF>5$mgRKnZ['>(i%KLF[i2P/KMmw-]"K6} 1\IVV }RMWGKo287V#|RS( It is desired to reduce the net rate of radiation heat transfer between the two plates to one-fifth by placing thin aluminum sheets with an emissivity of 0.10.10.1 on both sides between the plates. A steep incline of the ocean floor leading down from the edge of the continental shelf. #n;v_D^BB$6xDPq+qB\BHVyiam^d(8*rMTE:R[*m{E*|*,71kO^ g jEN5{&;%ul=HhE>[*ZO>4NNNsg'zURG +salinity ,Qbj>c0Y'JR2u4#E3.Tx)O6I?SU*)GP#>~Oil6-.s} yT?%pQV What is a gyre? emissions of gases, non-explosive lava emissions, extremely violent explosive bursts that last many hours; volcanic eruptions, a process by which glaciers form and spread; the forming, existence, or movement of glaciers over the surface of the earth. science olympiad dynamic planet oceanography notes the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water. l#">V Uq(UJ9ss&t! Precise modern navigation allows ship motion to be subtracted from the data. can carry/transport. A depression produced in a region where soluble rock has been removed by groundwater, A kind of sinkhole that forms when water dissolves the surface rock, creating a depression; they occur in areas where limestone is exposed at the surface or is covered by thin layers of soil or sand. +caused by heavy rainfall, the average time between successive geologic events such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, etc. From these measurements, accurate estimates of air-sea fluxes can be made. a delta in an area with strong tides that redistribute accumulating sediments. Any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface (rain, snow, hail, sleet, and/or mist), water that flows over the ground and into streams and rivers rather than soaking into the ground, the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, water pollution, land pollution, air pollution, and noise pollution, =Industrial waste